Read A Study in Scarlet Page 9

are bones: some large and coarse, others smaller and more

  delicate. The former have belonged to oxen, and the latter

  to men. For fifteen hundred miles one may trace this ghastly

  caravan route by these scattered remains of those who had

  fallen by the wayside.

  Looking down on this very scene, there stood upon the fourth

  of May, eighteen hundred and forty-seven, a solitary

  traveller. His appearance was such that he might have been

  the very genius or demon of the region. An observer would

  have found it difficult to say whether he was nearer to forty

  or to sixty. His face was lean and haggard, and the brown

  parchment-like skin was drawn tightly over the projecting

  bones; his long, brown hair and beard were all flecked and

  dashed with white; his eyes were sunken in his head, and

  burned with an unnatural lustre; while the hand which grasped

  his rifle was hardly more fleshy than that of a skeleton.

  As he stood, he leaned upon his weapon for support, and yet his

  tall figure and the massive framework of his bones suggested

  a wiry and vigorous constitution. His gaunt face, however,

  and his clothes, which hung so baggily over his shrivelled

  limbs, proclaimed what it was that gave him that senile and

  decrepit appearance. The man was dying -- dying from hunger

  and from thirst.

  He had toiled painfully down the ravine, and on to this

  little elevation, in the vain hope of seeing some signs of

  water. Now the great salt plain stretched before his eyes,

  and the distant belt of savage mountains, without a sign

  anywhere of plant or tree, which might indicate the presence

  of moisture. In all that broad landscape there was no gleam

  of hope. North, and east, and west he looked with wild

  questioning eyes, and then he realised that his wanderings

  had come to an end, and that there, on that barren crag,

  he was about to die. "Why not here, as well as in a feather

  bed, twenty years hence," he muttered, as he seated himself

  in the shelter of a boulder.

  Before sitting down, he had deposited upon the ground his

  useless rifle, and also a large bundle tied up in a grey

  shawl, which he had carried slung over his right shoulder.

  It appeared to be somewhat too heavy for his strength, for

  in lowering it, it came down on the ground with some little

  violence. Instantly there broke from the grey parcel a

  little moaning cry, and from it there protruded a small,

  scared face, with very bright brown eyes, and two little

  speckled, dimpled fists.

  "You've hurt me!" said a childish voice reproachfully.

  "Have I though," the man answered penitently, "I didn't go

  for to do it." As he spoke he unwrapped the grey shawl and

  extricated a pretty little girl of about five years of age,

  whose dainty shoes and smart pink frock with its little linen

  apron all bespoke a mother's care. The child was pale and

  wan, but her healthy arms and legs showed that she had

  suffered less than her companion.

  "How is it now?" he answered anxiously, for she was still rubbing

  the towsy golden curls which covered the back of her head.

  "Kiss it and make it well," she said, with perfect gravity,

  shoving {19} the injured part up to him. "That's what mother

  used to do. Where's mother?"

  "Mother's gone. I guess you'll see her before long."

  "Gone, eh!" said the little girl. "Funny, she didn't say

  good-bye; she 'most always did if she was just goin' over

  to Auntie's for tea, and now she's been away three days.

  Say, it's awful dry, ain't it? Ain't there no water,

  nor nothing to eat?"

  "No, there ain't nothing, dearie. You'll just need to be

  patient awhile, and then you'll be all right. Put your head

  up agin me like that, and then you'll feel bullier. It ain't

  easy to talk when your lips is like leather, but I guess I'd

  best let you know how the cards lie. What's that you've got?"

  "Pretty things! fine things!" cried the little girl

  enthusiastically, holding up two glittering fragments of mica.

  "When we goes back to home I'll give them to brother Bob."

  "You'll see prettier things than them soon," said the man

  confidently. "You just wait a bit. I was going to tell you

  though -- you remember when we left the river?"

  "Oh, yes."

  "Well, we reckoned we'd strike another river soon, d'ye see.

  But there was somethin' wrong; compasses, or map, or somethin',

  and it didn't turn up. Water ran out. Just except a little

  drop for the likes of you and -- and ----"

  "And you couldn't wash yourself," interrupted his companion

  gravely, staring up at his grimy visage.

  "No, nor drink. And Mr. Bender, he was the fust to go,

  and then Indian Pete, and then Mrs. McGregor, and then

  Johnny Hones, and then, dearie, your mother."

  "Then mother's a deader too," cried the little girl dropping

  her face in her pinafore and sobbing bitterly.

  "Yes, they all went except you and me. Then I thought there

  was some chance of water in this direction, so I heaved you

  over my shoulder and we tramped it together. It don't seem

  as though we've improved matters. There's an almighty small

  chance for us now!"

  "Do you mean that we are going to die too?" asked the child,

  checking her sobs, and raising her tear-stained face.

  "I guess that's about the size of it."

  "Why didn't you say so before?" she said, laughing gleefully.

  "You gave me such a fright. Why, of course, now as long as

  we die we'll be with mother again."

  "Yes, you will, dearie."

  "And you too. I'll tell her how awful good you've been.

  I'll bet she meets us at the door of Heaven with a big

  pitcher of water, and a lot of buckwheat cakes, hot,

  and toasted on both sides, like Bob and me was fond of.

  How long will it be first?"

  "I don't know -- not very long." The man's eyes were fixed

  upon the northern horizon. In the blue vault of the heaven

  there had appeared three little specks which increased in

  size every moment, so rapidly did they approach. They

  speedily resolved themselves into three large brown birds,

  which circled over the heads of the two wanderers, and then

  settled upon some rocks which overlooked them. They were

  buzzards, the vultures of the west, whose coming is the

  forerunner of death.

  "Cocks and hens," cried the little girl gleefully, pointing

  at their ill-omened forms, and clapping her hands to make

  them rise. "Say, did God make this country?"

  "In course He did," said her companion, rather startled by

  this unexpected question.

  "He made the country down in Illinois, and He made the Missouri,"

  the little girl continued. "I guess somebody else made the

  country in these parts. It's not nearly so well done.

  They forgot the water and the trees."

  "What would ye think of offering up prayer?" the man asked

  diffidently.

  "It ain't night yet," she answered.

  "I
t don't matter. It ain't quite regular, but He won't mind

  that, you bet. You say over them ones that you used to say

  every night in the waggon when we was on the Plains."

  "Why don't you say some yourself?" the child asked,

  with wondering eyes.

  "I disremember them," he answered. "I hain't said none since

  I was half the height o' that gun. I guess it's never too late.

  You say them out, and I'll stand by and come in on the choruses."

  "Then you'll need to kneel down, and me too," she said,

  laying the shawl out for that purpose. "You've got to put

  your hands up like this. It makes you feel kind o' good."

  It was a strange sight had there been anything but the

  buzzards to see it. Side by side on the narrow shawl knelt

  the two wanderers, the little prattling child and the

  reckless, hardened adventurer. Her chubby face, and his

  haggard, angular visage were both turned up to the cloudless

  heaven in heartfelt entreaty to that dread being with whom

  they were face to face, while the two voices -- the one thin

  and clear, the other deep and harsh -- united in the entreaty

  for mercy and forgiveness. The prayer finished, they resumed

  their seat in the shadow of the boulder until the child fell

  asleep, nestling upon the broad breast of her protector.

  He watched over her slumber for some time, but Nature proved

  to be too strong for him. For three days and three nights

  he had allowed himself neither rest nor repose. Slowly the

  eyelids drooped over the tired eyes, and the head sunk lower

  and lower upon the breast, until the man's grizzled beard was

  mixed with the gold tresses of his companion, and both slept

  the same deep and dreamless slumber.

  Had the wanderer remained awake for another half hour a

  strange sight would have met his eyes. Far away on the

  extreme verge of the alkali plain there rose up a little

  spray of dust, very slight at first, and hardly to be

  distinguished from the mists of the distance, but gradually

  growing higher and broader until it formed a solid,

  well-defined cloud. This cloud continued to increase in size

  until it became evident that it could only be raised by a

  great multitude of moving creatures. In more fertile spots

  the observer would have come to the conclusion that one of

  those great herds of bisons which graze upon the prairie land

  was approaching him. This was obviously impossible in these

  arid wilds. As the whirl of dust drew nearer to the solitary

  bluff upon which the two castaways were reposing, the

  canvas-covered tilts of waggons and the figures of armed

  horsemen began to show up through the haze, and the apparition

  revealed itself as being a great caravan upon its journey for

  the West. But what a caravan! When the head of it had

  reached the base of the mountains, the rear was not yet

  visible on the horizon. Right across the enormous plain

  stretched the straggling array, waggons and carts, men on

  horseback, and men on foot. Innumerable women who staggered

  along under burdens, and children who toddled beside the

  waggons or peeped out from under the white coverings.

  This was evidently no ordinary party of immigrants, but rather

  some nomad people who had been compelled from stress of

  circumstances to seek themselves a new country. There rose

  through the clear air a confused clattering and rumbling from

  this great mass of humanity, with the creaking of wheels and

  the neighing of horses. Loud as it was, it was not

  sufficient to rouse the two tired wayfarers above them.

  At the head of the column there rode a score or more of grave

  ironfaced men, clad in sombre homespun garments and armed

  with rifles. On reaching the base of the bluff they halted,

  and held a short council among themselves.

  "The wells are to the right, my brothers," said one,

  a hard-lipped, clean-shaven man with grizzly hair.

  "To the right of the Sierra Blanco -- so we shall reach the

  Rio Grande," said another.

  "Fear not for water," cried a third. "He who could draw it

  from the rocks will not now abandon His own chosen people."

  "Amen! Amen!" responded the whole party.

  They were about to resume their journey when one of the

  youngest and keenest-eyed uttered an exclamation and pointed

  up at the rugged crag above them. From its summit there

  fluttered a little wisp of pink, showing up hard and bright

  against the grey rocks behind. At the sight there was a

  general reining up of horses and unslinging of guns, while

  fresh horsemen came galloping up to reinforce the vanguard.

  The word `Redskins' was on every lip.

  "There can't be any number of Injuns here," said the elderly

  man who appeared to be in command. "We have passed the Pawnees,

  and there are no other tribes until we cross the great mountains."

  "Shall I go forward and see, Brother Stangerson,"

  asked one of the band.

  "And I," "and I," cried a dozen voices.

  "Leave your horses below and we will await you here,"

  the Elder answered. In a moment the young fellows had

  dismounted, fastened their horses, and were ascending the

  precipitous slope which led up to the object which had

  excited their curiosity. They advanced rapidly and

  noiselessly, with the confidence and dexterity of practised

  scouts. The watchers from the plain below could see them

  flit from rock to rock until their figures stood out against

  the skyline. The young man who had first given the alarm was

  leading them. Suddenly his followers saw him throw up his

  hands, as though overcome with astonishment, and on joining

  him they were affected in the same way by the sight which met

  their eyes.

  On the little plateau which crowned the barren hill there

  stood a single giant boulder, and against this boulder there

  lay a tall man, long-bearded and hard-featured, but of an

  excessive thinness. His placid face and regular breathing

  showed that he was fast asleep. Beside him lay a little

  child, with her round white arms encircling his brown sinewy

  neck, and her golden haired head resting upon the breast of

  his velveteen tunic. Her rosy lips were parted, showing the

  regular line of snow-white teeth within, and a playful smile

  played over her infantile features. Her plump little white

  legs terminating in white socks and neat shoes with shining

  buckles, offered a strange contrast to the long shrivelled

  members of her companion. On the ledge of rock above this

  strange couple there stood three solemn buzzards, who,

  at the sight of the new comers uttered raucous screams

  of disappointment and flapped sullenly away.

  The cries of the foul birds awoke the two sleepers who stared

  about {20} them in bewilderment. The man staggered to his feet

  and looked down upon the plain which had been so desolate

  when sleep had overtaken him, and which was now traversed by

  this enormous body of men and of beasts. His face assumed an

&nbs
p; expression of incredulity as he gazed, and he passed his

  boney hand over his eyes. "This is what they call delirium,

  I guess," he muttered. The child stood beside him, holding

  on to the skirt of his coat, and said nothing but looked all

  round her with the wondering questioning gaze of childhood.

  The rescuing party were speedily able to convince the two

  castaways that their appearance was no delusion. One of them

  seized the little girl, and hoisted her upon his shoulder,

  while two others supported her gaunt companion, and assisted

  him towards the waggons.

  "My name is John Ferrier," the wanderer explained; "me and

  that little un are all that's left o' twenty-one people.

  The rest is all dead o' thirst and hunger away down in the south."

  "Is she your child?" asked someone.

  "I guess she is now," the other cried, defiantly;

  "she's mine 'cause I saved her. No man will take her from me.

  She's Lucy Ferrier from this day on. Who are you, though?"

  he continued, glancing with curiosity at his stalwart,

  sunburned rescuers; "there seems to be a powerful lot of ye."

  "Nigh upon ten thousand," said one of the young men;

  "we are the persecuted children of God -- the chosen

  of the Angel Merona."

  "I never heard tell on him," said the wanderer.

  "He appears to have chosen a fair crowd of ye."

  "Do not jest at that which is sacred," said the other

  sternly. "We are of those who believe in those sacred

  writings, drawn in Egyptian letters on plates of beaten gold,

  which were handed unto the holy Joseph Smith at Palmyra.

  We have come from Nauvoo, in the State of Illinois, where

  we had founded our temple. We have come to seek a refuge

  from the violent man and from the godless, even though it

  be the heart of the desert."

  The name of Nauvoo evidently recalled recollections to John

  Ferrier. "I see," he said, "you are the Mormons."

  "We are the Mormons," answered his companions with one voice.

  "And where are you going?"

  "We do not know. The hand of God is leading us under

  the person of our Prophet. You must come before him.

  He shall say what is to be done with you."

  They had reached the base of the hill by this time, and were

  surrounded by crowds of the pilgrims -- pale-faced meek-looking

  women, strong laughing children, and anxious earnest-eyed men.

  Many were the cries of astonishment and of commiseration which

  arose from them when they perceived the youth of one of the

  strangers and the destitution of the other. Their escort did

  not halt, however, but pushed on, followed by a great crowd

  of Mormons, until they reached a waggon, which was conspicuous

  for its great size and for the gaudiness and smartness of its

  appearance. Six horses were yoked to it, whereas the others

  were furnished with two, or, at most, four a-piece.

  Beside the driver there sat a man who could not have been more

  than thirty years of age, but whose massive head and resolute

  expression marked him as a leader. He was reading a brown-backed

  volume, but as the crowd approached he laid it aside,

  and listened attentively to an account of the episode.

  Then he turned to the two castaways.

  "If we take you with us," he said, in solemn words, "it can

  only be as believers in our own creed. We shall have no

  wolves in our fold. Better far that your bones should bleach

  in this wilderness than that you should prove to be that

  little speck of decay which in time corrupts the whole fruit.

  Will you come with us on these terms?"

  "Guess I'll come with you on any terms," said Ferrier,

  with such emphasis that the grave Elders could not restrain

  a smile. The leader alone retained his stern, impressive