CHAPTER XVI.
THE DELECTABLE MOUNTAINS.
THEY went then till they came to the Delectable Mountains, which mountsthe Lord of that hill doth own of whom we erst did speak: so they wentup to the mounts, to see the plants, trees rife with fruit, the vinesand founts; where, too, they drank, did wash, and eat of the grapestill no gust was left for more. Now there were on the top of thesemounts, Shepherds that fed their flocks, and they stood by the sideof the high road. Christian and Hopeful then went to them, and whilethey leant on their staves (as is the case with wights who tire whenthey stand to talk with folk by the way), they said, "Whose DelectableMountains are these? and whose be the sheep that fed on them?"
_Shep._--"These mounts are Immanuel's Land, and they can be seen fromthis town: and the sheep in like way are his, and he laid down his lifefor them."
_Chr._--"Is this the way to the Celestial City?"
_Shep._--"You are just in your way."
I saw, too, in my dream that when the Shepherds saw that they were menon the road, they in like way did ask them things, to which they spoke,as was their wont: as, "Whence came you? and how got you in the way?and by what means have you so held on in it? for but few of them thatset out to come hence do show their face on these mounts." But when theShepherds heard their speech, which did please them, they gave themlooks of love, and said, "Good come with thee to the Mounts of Joy."
The Shepherds, I say, whose names were Knowledge, Experience, Watchful,and Sincere, took them by the hand and had them to their tents, andmade them eat and drink of that which was there at the time. They said,too, "We would that you should stay here a short time, to get known tous, and yet more to cheer your heart with the good of these Mounts ofJoy." They told them that they would much like to stay; and so theywent to their rest that night, for that it was so late.
Then I saw in my dream, that in the morn the Shepherds did call onChristian and Hopeful to walk with them on the mounts. Then said theShepherds, each to his friend, "Shall we show these wights with stavessome strange sights?" So they had them first to the top of a hill,known as Error, and bid them look down to the base. So Christian andHopeful did look down, and saw at the foot a lot of men rent all tobits, by a fall that they had from the top. Then said Christian, "Whatdoth this mean?" The Shepherds said, "Have you not heard of them thatwere made to err, in that they gave heed to Hymeneus and Philetus, whoheld not the faith that the dead shall rise from the grave? Those thatyou see lie rent in bits at the base of this mount are they; and theyhave lain to this day on the ground as you see, so that those who comethis way may take heed how they climb too high, or how they come toonear the brink of this mount."
Then I saw that they had them to the top of the next mount, and thename of that is Caution, and bid them look as far off as they could;which when they did they saw, as they thought, a group of men thatdid walk up and down through the tombs that were there: and they sawthat the men were blind, for that they fell at times on the tombs,and for that they could not get out from the midst of them. Then saidChristian, "What means this?"
THE HILL ERROR.]
The Shepherds then said, "Did you not see, a short way down thesemounts, a stile that leads to a mead on the left hand of this way?"They said, "Yes." Then said the Shepherds, "From that stile there goesa path that leads straight to Doubting Castle, which is kept by GiantDespair, and these men (as he did point to them in the midst of thetombs) came once on the way, as you do now--ay, till they came to thatsame stile! And as they found the right way was rough in that place,they chose to go out of it to that mead, and there were caught by GiantDespair and shut up in Doubting Castle; where, when they had a whilebeen kept in a cell, he at last did put out their eyes, and led themin the thick of those tombs, where he has left them to stray till thisday: that the words of the Wise Man might be brought to pass, 'He thatstrays out of the way of truth shall dwell in the homes of the dead.'"Then did Christian and Hopeful look each on each, while tears came fromtheir eyes; but yet said they not a word to the Shepherds.
Then I saw in my dream, that the Shepherds had them to one more place,in a steep, where was a door in the side of a hill; and they flung widethe door and bid them look in. They did look in, hence, and saw that itwas dark and full of smoke; they thought, too, that they heard a hoarsenoise, as of fire, and a cry of some in pain. Then said Christian,"What means this?" The Shepherds told them, "This is a nigh way toHell; a way that such as seem to be what they are not go in at: to wit,such as sell the right they had at birth, with Esau; such as sell theirLord, with Judas; such as speak ill of God's Word, with Alexander; andthat lie and shift, with Ananias, and Sapphira his wife."
Then said Hopeful to the Shepherds, "I see that these had on them, eachone, a show of the road, as we have now, had they not?"
_Shep._--"Yes, and held it a long time too."
_Hope._--"How far might they go on in the way, in their days, sincethey, in spite of this, were thus cast off?"
_Shep._--"Some yon, and some not so far as these mounts."
By this time Christian and Hopeful had a wish to go forth, and theShepherds meant that they should: so they sped side by side till theygot nigh the end of the mounts. Then said the Shepherds, each to hisfriend, "Let us here show these wights the gates of the Celestial City,if they have skill to look through our kind of glass." The men then didlike the hint: so they had them to the top of a high hill, the name ofwhich was Clear, and gave them the glass to look.
Then did they try to look, but the thought of that last thing that theShepherds had shown them made their hands shake; by means of which letthey could not look well through the glass; yet they thought they saw athing like the gate, and, in like way, some of the sheen of the place.
Just ere they set out, one of the Shepherds gave them _a note of theway_; the next bid them _take heed of such as fawn_; the third bid them_take heed that they slept not on ground that had a spell_; and thefourth bid them God speed. So I did wake from my dream.